AI Impacts’ 2022 Expert Survey on Progress in AI, conducted June to August 2022, drew 738 responses from researchers who had published at the NeurIPS or ICML machine-learning conferences in 2021. The aggregate forecast gave a 50 percent chance of “high-level machine intelligence” - defined as machines accomplishing every task better and more cheaply than human workers - by 2059, about 37 years out and roughly eight years sooner than the same survey’s 2016 estimate. Asked about catastrophic outcomes, 48 percent of respondents gave at least a 10 percent chance of an “extremely bad (e.g., human extinction)” result.
A 2022 survey put a 50% chance of human-level AI at 2059
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Last verified June 7, 2026